Objectives: To evaluate the association between
problematic media use (PMU), screen time, dietary habits, and oral health
status among children aged 12–15 years.
Methods:A cross-sectional questionnaire-based study was
conducted among 99 children aged 12–15 years. Participants were selected using
convenience sampling from the Department of Pediatric Dentistry. Data on
problematic media use (PMU), daily screen time, dietary habits, and oral
hygiene practices were collected using a pre-validated questionnaire. Clinical
oral examinations were performed to assess dental caries using the Decayed,
Missing, and Filled Teeth (DMFT) index. Descriptive and inferential statistical
analyses were carried out to evaluate associations between PMU, screen time,
dietary habits, oral hygiene practices, and oral health outcomes, with
statistical significance set at p < 0.05
Results: Most participants (63.6%) had poor PMU. Children
with poor PMU reported significantly greater use of electronic devices. Oral
hygiene and DMFT scores were slightly poorer in this group, but no significant
association was found between PMU and oral health outcomes. Brushing twice
daily was the only variable significantly associated with PMU.
Conclusions: Problematic media use was associated with increased
screen exposure but not with oral health status or dietary habits after
adjustment for confounding factors. Promoting responsible screen use and
healthy lifestyle behaviors remains important.
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